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The Application of the Transit Method in Exoplanet Detection

by Xinyu Zhu 1,2
1
College of Science,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,China
2
Center for Astronomy and Space Sciences,China Three Gorges University,Yichang 443002,China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 1 April 2025 / Accepted: 8 May 2025 / Published Online: 21 May 2025

Abstract

Exoplanetary science stands as one of the most cutting-edge and promising research fields in modern astronomy, playing a pivotal role in unraveling fundamental scientific questions regarding planetary formation, evolution, and the origins of life. Among various detection methods, the transit method has emerged as one of the most successful techniques due to its high efficiency and reliability. This paper systematically elaborates on the fundamental principles of the transit method, which infers the existence of transiting exoplanets and their physical parameters (such as radius and orbital period) by detecting periodic dips in stellar brightness. This paper further presents current research developments of the transit method, while also examining the method's inherent limitations and prospective research directions. The high-precision detection capability of the transit method will continue to advance exoplanetary science, providing critical support in the search for habitable planets and potential biosignatures


Copyright: © 2025 by Zhu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ACS Style
Zhu, X. The Application of the Transit Method in Exoplanet Detection. Scientific Innovation in Asia, 2025, 3, 46. doi:10.12410/sia0302004
AMA Style
Zhu X. The Application of the Transit Method in Exoplanet Detection. Scientific Innovation in Asia; 2025, 3(2):46. doi:10.12410/sia0302004
Chicago/Turabian Style
Zhu, Xinyu 2025. "The Application of the Transit Method in Exoplanet Detection" Scientific Innovation in Asia 3, no.2:46. doi:10.12410/sia0302004

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