Issue 2 (May)

Under the background of "double carbon", China actively promotes the development of new energy vehicles, and charging piles and other infrastructures have become key. This study focuses on the rural areas of Shijiazhuang, aiming to analyze the current situation of charging piles, identify and solve problems, and help new energy vehicles to the countryside. The study adopts a survey questionnaire to investigate the rural population in ten counties and three county-level cities around Shijiazhuang, and finds that the layout of rural charging piles is unreasonable, the number is insufficient, and there are barriers to their use through text mining, descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation analysis, decision tree modeling, K-modes cluster analysis, and structural equation modeling. Users can be categorized into long-distance high-frequency fast-charging, close-distance convenience type, and medium-distance planning type, and the quality of facilities, convenience and other factors significantly affect satisfaction and willingness to use. Based on this, the study proposes optimizing the layout, making charging prices transparent, simplifying the APP, increasing the number, deepening the environmental protection publicity, improving the infrastructure, and exploring multi-dimensional use, in order to promote the development of charging piles and new energy vehicles in rural areas.

This paper delineates five historical stages of human understanding of the universe, tracing the evolution from ancient mythology to modern scientific theories. Initially, myths like "Pangu Creating the World" explained cosmic origins, followed by rational interpretations during the Warring States period, as seen in the works of Zhuangzi and Hui Shi. The geocentric and heliocentric models of Ptolemy and Copernicus marked further advancements. Modern materialism, exemplified by Marx and Engels, introduced dialectical perspectives, while Lemaître’s "Big Bang" theory and Hawking’s "singularity" hypothesis blended scientific speculation with mythological elements. The final stage presents a novel "materialist" theory positing that the universe comprises infinite hierarchical structures of infinitesimal particles, forming atomic, molecular, and cosmic scales. This framework challenges idealist cosmologies, refutes Einstein’s "black hole" paradox, and reinterprets gravitational sources as "vacuum energy." By synthesizing empirical observations with philosophical inquiry, the study asserts a deterministic, infinitely scalable universe, displacing metaphysical narratives with a unified materialist ontology.